Product Code Database
Example Keywords: house -linux $95
barcode-scavenger
   » » Wiki: Duke Records
Tag Wiki 'Duke Records'.
Tag

Duke Records was an American , started in Memphis, , in 1952 by David James Mattis ( program director and DJ) and Bill Fitzgerald, owners of Tri-State Recording Company. Their first release was singing "Hey Fat Girl", issued on Duke R-1, later amended to R-101.


History
After forming a partnership with Mattis in the summer of 1952, (founder of 's ) took control of Duke. Both labels then headquartered at his Bronze Peacock club at 2809 Erastus Street in Houston, focusing on R&B and . Robey started a subsidiary, Back Beat Records, in 1957 and this later specialised in , along with Sure Shot Records, whilst Peacock specialised in gospel recordings.

Duke's leading artist was who stayed with the label for many years until its demise, mostly recording successfully with arranger/bandleader Joe Scott. was a major R&B artist in the early years of the label before his death at a young age, with a string of R&B top 10 hits including three that went to number one. was another important presence on Duke, recording a long string of singles for the label between 1953 and 1966, scoring seven top-twenty Billboard hits during his tenure.

Robey sold his labels to on 23 May 1973. The Duke labels were soon closed down with the imprints retained by ABC in their catalog, with only Bobby Bland being retained by the new parent label.


Label variations

Independent distribution
  • 1953–1958 Gospel series: White and purple label
  • 1952–1961 Standard series: Gold and dark purple label
  • 1961–1972: Orange and yellow label for commercial copies, purple and white label for promotional copies


ABC distribution
  • 1972–1973: Dark green label


Artists
Notable artists who recorded on Duke, Peacock and Back Beat included:


Current ownership
Universal Music Group now controls the Robey labels, via their acquisition (as ) of ABC Records in 1979.


See also
  • List of record labels


Bibliography
  • Louis Cantor. Wheelin' on Beale. New York: Pharos Books, 1992,


External links

Page 1 of 1
1
Page 1 of 1
1

Account

Social:
Pages:  ..   .. 
Items:  .. 

Navigation

General: Atom Feed Atom Feed  .. 
Help:  ..   .. 
Category:  ..   .. 
Media:  ..   .. 
Posts:  ..   ..   .. 

Statistics

Page:  .. 
Summary:  .. 
1 Tags
10/10 Page Rank
5 Page Refs